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Legal Smart Journal

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EN/SR
03 — Section

War & International Law

Conflict, its consequences and the rules of war.

War·7 min read

The Fire Does Not Stop at the Border

In 1991, the oil wells of Kuwait burned for most of a year and their smoke and oil crossed into neighbouring states. It remains the only time the world made a state pay for the environmental damage of a war. Thirty-five years later, oil is burning again in the same region.

By Conflict & History Desk·Oct 2, 2026